Cuba in slow motion: Havana, Trinidad and the Viñales valley
The first thing Cuba did was take my phone away from me — not literally, but as good as. I'd landed in Havana with a half-charged battery and the reflex every traveller knows, the thumb already reaching for a map, and the screen just sat there with one apologetic bar that came and went like a shy guest. So I put it in my pocket. And that, it turned out, was the beginning of the trip rather than a problem with it.
I'd come for the clichés, honestly. The American cars, the music, the peeling pastel facades. What I didn't expect was how completely the island would set its own tempo — slow, warm, a little out of breath — and how quickly I'd stop fighting it. Three weeks, three places: Havana, Trinidad, and the green tobacco bowl of Viñales. An island that lives at half speed, and in song.
Havana, the city that idles in colour
Habana Vieja, the old town, is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and you understand why before you've read a single plaque. The buildings lean and crumble and glow, balconies strung with washing, doorways open onto courtyards where someone is always practising a trumpet. I walked to the Capitolio, that improbable dome, then drifted down to the Malecón, the long sea wall where the whole city seems to come to sit at dusk — couples, fishermen, kids daring the spray, a guitar somewhere down the line. The American cars are real and everywhere: fat-finned Chevrolets and Buicks from the 1950s, polished to a candy shine, idling at the kerb in flamingo pink and turquoise. They are taxis, they are pride, they are kept alive by mechanics who could probably rebuild an engine from a tin can and a prayer.
« You don't visit Havana so much as let it lean against you, warm and unhurried, until you forget what you were rushing toward. »
Here's the honest part, and Cuba deserves honesty more than most. The connection is genuinely limited and expensive. The state operator, ETECSA, runs mobile data that is slow and pricey, and a lot of getting online still happens through public wifi hotspots you buy by the hour with a Nauta scratch card — you'll see people gathered in certain plazas, faces lit up, because that's where the signal pools. Some services simply don't load. I'd half-prepared for this and was still caught out, which is why my real advice is to download everything before you go: offline maps, your casa addresses, a translation app, your reservations. Treat data as a small luxury, not a given. A roaming eSIM can help you scrape together a little bit of connectivity without queuing for local paperwork — but manage your expectations. Cuba is a place where you partly, deliberately, switch off.
Trinidad, cobblestones and music on the steps
Five hours east, Trinidad is the kind of town that makes you slow your own footsteps. Another UNESCO site, it's a perfectly preserved colonial sugar town, all cobbled streets that turn your ankles and one-storey houses in mustard, cobalt and rose, with iron grilles over the windows. At night everyone funnels toward the Casa de la Música, an open-air staircase off the main square where bands play son and salsa and the steps themselves become the seats. I am a hopeless dancer. By the second night I'd given up caring; an older woman with forty years of rhythm in her hips spun me around twice, laughed, and sent me back to my rum.
I stayed in casas particulares the whole way — rooms in family homes, which is how a lot of Cuba is set up for travellers, and the best decision I made. Breakfast was a wordless feast of papaya and strong coffee on a rooftop; my hosts drew me maps by hand precisely because the phone couldn't. There's a tenderness to that exchange you don't get from an app, and I'd half-forgotten it existed.
Viñales, where the land smells of tobacco
Then west, into the Viñales valley, and the landscape changed its grammar entirely. The mogotes rise out of the fields like green knuckles — round limestone hills, sheer and forested, dropped at random across plains of red earth. This is tobacco country, also UNESCO-listed, and it's still farmed the slow way: oxen turning the soil, leaves drying in palm-thatch barns, a farmer rolling a cigar between his fingers and handing it over with the matter-of-factness of someone passing the salt. I rode a horse out among the plantations one morning, fog still caught in the valley, and felt the particular silence of a place that has never been in a hurry.
A few grounded notes from the road: the currency is the Cuban peso, the CUP — and forget anything you read about the CUC, the old tourist currency, because it was withdrawn at the end of 2020 and no longer exists. Cash is king; carry it, count it, keep some tucked away. The US embargo is a plain fact of life here and can mean shortages of ordinary things, so pack what you'd hate to do without. The rum is good, the cigars better, and the hospitality is the kind that makes you a little ashamed of how connected you usually insist on being.
📶 Romain's tip
Cuba is the honest exception: connectivity here is genuinely limited and costly. ETECSA mobile data is slow and pricey, and a lot of access still runs through paid wifi hotspots (Nauta cards) — so download your maps, translations and reservations before you arrive and accept that you'll be partly offline. An eSIM can give you a sliver of data without the local paperwork, but expect a stopgap, not a miracle. Check your phone's compatibility in 30 seconds here and find your plan on the destinations page (outside the EU, so roam-like-at-home doesn't apply here — install a local/regional eSIM before you land; for a separate European leg an EU/EEA plan works).
What I take away
Cuba gave me back something I hadn't known I'd lost: the texture of being somewhere fully, without one eye on a screen. The cars, the cobbles, the tobacco fog, the staircase humming with son — none of it streamed, all of it stayed. The connection was a thin thread the whole time, enough to send a « I'm fine, off-grid for a few days » and no more, and somehow that was exactly right. Some islands you photograph. This one you let unplug you, gently, until the only signal worth chasing is the next bar of music.
— Romain, dust on my shoes, son in my ears, somewhere between a peeling balcony and a green mogote.